法律翻譯的過程不僅需要從法律的角度去考慮，也需要從語言的角度去考慮，這樣才能確保準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)原文的意思，下面上海臻云翻譯公司給大家分享法律翻譯的特點(diǎn)：

  The process of legal translation needs to be considered not only from the perspective of law, but also from the perspective of language, so as to ensure the accurate transmission of the meaning of the original text

  首先，法律的翻譯需要準(zhǔn)確性和正確性。這是非常重要的，法律是全民的行為規(guī)范，同時(shí)也是執(zhí)法人員的依據(jù)。所以在翻譯的過程中需要反復(fù)仔細(xì)的推敲，確保用詞的準(zhǔn)確，不會(huì)存在歧義。

  First of all, legal translation needs accuracy and correctness. This is very important. The law is the code of conduct for the whole people and the basis for law enforcement personnel. Therefore, in the process of translation, we need to make sure that the words used are accurate and there is no ambiguity.

  其次，法律代表著國家意志，是權(quán)力的象征，具有至高無上的權(quán)威性，所以它必須是莊嚴(yán)的。但它又存在一定的特殊性。比如法律英語和普通英語的重要區(qū)別之一就是法律英語中用到的很多普通詞匯往往具有專業(yè)特定含義。法律語言的特殊社會(huì)功能使法律語言成為表達(dá)特有法律概念的專門術(shù)語。在法律英語中卻不可或缺，多為一些表示語法關(guān)系的復(fù)合副詞。普通法的基礎(chǔ)是中世紀(jì)的羅馬法，而羅馬法是拉丁文寫成和實(shí)施的，故法律英語中留下許多拉丁詞不足為奇。法律語言的模糊性，它一般用于涉及法律事實(shí)的性質(zhì)、范圍、程度、數(shù)量等無法明確的情況。

  Secondly, the law represents the will of the state, is the symbol of power, has the supreme authority, so it must be solemn. But it also has some particularity. For example, one of the important differences between legal English and common English is that many common words used in legal English often have professional specific meanings. The special social function of legal language makes legal language a special term to express specific legal concepts. However, they are indispensable in legal English. They are mostly compound adverbs expressing grammatical relations. The basis of common law is the Roman law of the middle ages, which was written and implemented in Latin. Therefore, it is not surprising that many Latin words are left in legal English. The fuzziness of legal language is generally used in situations where the nature, scope, degree and quantity of legal facts are not clear.

  第三，法律翻譯具有一定的復(fù)雜性。復(fù)雜的名詞結(jié)構(gòu)、被動(dòng)句的頻繁使用是法律英語的句法特點(diǎn)，復(fù)合條件狀語從句與高頻率介詞短語的使用更增加了法律語言的理解難度。最后是規(guī)范性。法律是一門很嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)姆g，需要有自己的規(guī)范。

  Thirdly, legal translation is complicated. Complex noun structure and frequent use of passive sentences are the syntactic characteristics of legal English. The use of compound conditional adverbial clauses and high frequency prepositional phrases increase the difficulty of understanding legal language. Finally, it is normative. Law is a very strict translation, which requires its own norms.